House on Fire by Susan Yount
Published by Blood
Pudding Press
Reviewed By: A.J. Huffman
House on Fire, a 25-page chapbook by Susan Yount, is a
verbal mixture of pastoral imagery and apocalyptic Armageddon bombs. Yount has created a modern, almost Wizard of Oz feeling that takes us way
beyond Kansas in this simplistically powerful, yet emotionally intense
collection of poetry.
The
visceral portrait of everyday horrors juxtaposed against the speaker’s personal
horrors, the kind of horrors that prefer to remain hidden behind closed doors,
hang like a tornado—ready to consume everything in their path at any
moment. Readers are immediately swept up
in the storm, our hearts and minds twisted with empathy and outrage at the
scenes before us.
The
first poem, “Growing Up on a Cattle Farm,” sets the stage for entire
collection. Our speaker as a young girl and
her father are caught up in the tornado and its devastation playing openly
right in front of them, while the mother stands, indifferently and arguably
intentionally at the stove, making meatloaf—“Her hands are red with beef,” as
if nothing is out of the ordinary. This
calm, almost dead detachment, is the connecting tone of these poems, which
makes the debris of falling moments hit with that much more impact.
In
the poem, “Sissy,” we see a portrait of futility: a little girl holding a dead goat; a sister
pretending to get help--“to call the vet”; the little girl refusing to give up
as she “Breathes into him/as hard as she can.”
This poem eloquently defines the perpetual cycle of abuse that, more
finitely, rears its head in later poems.
The cycle of devastation, of pretending, of wishing maybe it isn’t true,
of hoping that if we believe and if we pretend and if we continue it will
suddenly be something else, come back to life, when all the time we know such
devastation is final, is death.
“Father
Was a Hard Man” gives us the first peek at behind the hidden door of the
speaker’s family life. Subtle flashes of
a growing undercurrent of constant terror are planted like seeds before our
eyes. “He always came back at dark . . .
I always packed/my Barbie doll case.//Dreamed of crawling out the window.” This image of a child, clutching her
innocence in a case, dangling on the edge of indecision while praying for
escape effectively haunts the rest of the pages. This tiny ghost screams for anyone who can
hear. Much like passing a deadly
accident on the freeway, we cannot help ourselves, our eyes immediately begin
searching for a glimpse of the injuries, the possibility of a body.
In
“Chicken” we start to see a crack in detachment’s veneer. In this heart-breaking moment of a child
being blamed for something outside of her control—a chicken’s broken legs—we hear
the vicious mantra of a helpless/useless parent: “Mother/is pissed. Curses.
Blames me. Rotten.” The speaker is pulled deeper into despair—an
abusive father, a helpless sister, a spiteful mother. It is no wonder that she relates to the
tragedies around her. The dead goat, the
chicken with broken legs, the exploding chickens, the broken eggs. Poem after poem, through this symbiotic bond
between the speaker and farm accidents, the land itself bleeds for the
speaker.
The
title poem, “House on Fire,” is a perfect example of this connection between
the speaker and the land. “House on
Fire” reads as if Norman Rockwell and Steven King decided to write a poem
together. It is the perfect visual of
this family as everyday creatures dangling on the precipice of eruption. We see the “house is kindling—/with a wood
burning stove.” The mother “is a gray
bluebird/toasty in a tarnished coop.”
The father is “a devil,/his pitchfork in the hay.” The sister “is a chicken breast/baked dry on
a cracked glass tray.” All the while,
the speaker “can hear the red stream calling, a shallow ditch swelling with
pain.” Every aspect of her environment
is an omen of what has come, what will continue to come.
Later
poems, like “The Oracle,” show the speaker in adult life, trying to deal with
her past, remembering “the house/where you practiced/your death.” We see that the past is still effecting her,
haunting her: “You haven’t asked to
see/the future--//you remember it.”
Again, the fear of never being able to escape her past are prevalent in
“Father’s Hands”: “one pink strip from
throat to memory dreams
scrape me.” Her past is a scar, deeper
than any physical injury, and in “For a Complete List Turn to Page 422” we see
a unique manifestation of this scar as this poem is a guttural list of all the
faces/names the speaker has donned over time.
Harsh and helpful acronyms flash by in brief summary of a lifetime of
struggle to create a perfect portrait of a survivor. And that is what we, as readers, come away
with—a poignant image of a bloodied but breathing woman, who is still here even
after everything.
In
“Old Photograph,” we are left with the speaker pondering a moment in her past
“4 years before my first death.” In her
own words, she sums up this chapbook: “I
am ruin, a drunken pantoum. You can never
forget/my secrets, my suffering.” And
she is right, we can’t, we won’t.